President Robert Mugabe called for the lifting of "illegally imposed sanctions" on his
regime.
Zuma judge named
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Tue, 29 Jul 2008 10:01
Judge Chris Nicholson will preside over African National Congress president Jacob Zuma's application to have the decision to prosecute him declared unlawful, the KwaZulu-Natal Judge President Vuka Tshabalala said on Monday.
Zuma's application will be heard in the Pietermaritzburg High Court
on Monday and Tuesday next week.
Speculation over who would be appointed to hear the case has been
rife with the Mercury newspaper reporting on Monday morning that
Tshabalala had appointed Nicholson, a former human rights lawyer.
Tshabalala confirmed Nicholson's appointment but would not be drawn
on his reasons for appointing him.
"Should I have to disclose why I have appointed him? I don't think
so," he said.
Tshabalala said that if Zuma was unsuccessful in his applications
and the a criminal trial got underway, Nicholson would also hear that
trial.
Case unconstitutional?
Meanwhile, Zuma's legal team said on Monday in
the heads of argument that the National Prosecuting Authority's case against Zuma "smacks of an intent to prosecute Zuma in defiance of the Constitution".
Heads of argument are prepared by legal teams to set out their
arguments in a clear and convincing way. Heads of argument generally
indicate the name and number of the case, a description of the parties,
the background facts, the legal questions that arise, the applicable
law and a conclusion.
The State is expected to file its heads of argument on Wednesday.
According to Zuma's legal team, the former head of the National
Prosecuting Authority Bulelani Ngcuka took a decision in August 2003
not to prosecute Zuma.
At the time Ngcuka announced Zuma would not be prosecuted despite
prima facie evidence linking him to wrongdoing in the government's
multi-billion rand arms acquisition deal.
This decision, say Zuma's legal team, has never been reversed by
Ngcuka's successors Vusi Pikoli and
Mokotedi Mpshe.
They are also arguing that if it was, he should have been advised of
it and allowed to make representations in accordance with the
provisions of the constitution.
"Section 179(5) clearly embodies constitutional protections against
an unfair, over-hasty, arbitrary or incorrect change of a decision to
prosecute or not," they claim.
"It is clear that the decision of August 2003 was a thoroughly
considered decision announced to the public with the awareness that
greater publicity would attach to it (far greater than any Government
Gazette). The Applicant (Zuma) himself was privately informed of the
decision shortly before the public announcement."
Zuma's legal team argue that the only reason to have the decision to
charge him declared unlawful, is because it violates the constitution.
"This application was never intended to deal with the rationality,
reasonableness, validity or any other reason which may render
the
decisions to prosecute and the consequent bringing of charges invalid."
In concluding their head of argument, Zuma's team say: "Indeed, the
relief sought by the respondent (the State) is astounding and smacks of
an intent to prosecute Zuma in defiance of the Constitution... "