Obamamania hits Kenya as the US presidential hopeful's face appears on taxis and T-shirts.
Mugabe's act of madness
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Sun, 12 Oct 2008 12:37
Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe handed key ministries to his own party on
Saturday, prompting an outraged opposition to warn that he may have jeopardised a
four-week old power-sharing agreement.
A government notice carried by the state-run Herald newspaper said the
veteran leader had given his Zanu-PF party 14 ministries, including the defence,
home, foreign affairs, justice, local government and media portfolios.
Furthermore Mugabe — in power since Zimbabwe's 1980 independence
from Britain — would retain control of the army, police and other state security
apparatus, the notice said.
The move was condemned by opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai, whose
Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) branded it "a giant act of madness."
Tsvangirai defeated Mugabe in a first round presidential vote in March but
pulled out of a June run-off because of deadly violence against his supporters.
Zanu-PF lost control of parliament to the MDC in
March's legislative elections.
Mugabe and Tsvangirai, along with a breakaway MDC leader, signed a
power-sharing deal brokered by former South African president Thabo Mbeki on 15
September. Under the agreement, 84-year-old Mugabe remains as president
while Tsvangirai takes the new post of prime minister. But efforts to form
the government have bogged down over disputes about who will control the most
important ministries, such as defence, home affairs and finance. Saturday's
shock announcement came hours after negotiators for the three main parties in the
stand-off, including Zanu-PF, urged Mbeki to step in once again to resolve the
deadlock over the allocation of the ministries. Mbeki's spokesperson said the
former South African leader would head to Zimbabwe on Monday to find out what
was holding up the implementation of the power-sharing deal. The MDC said
Saturday's cabinet line-up was the "product of unilateral,
contemptuous and
outrageous machinations," stressing that only informal talks had been held a day
before on the allocation of posts but no decision taken. "In fact, it is a
giant act of madness which puts the whole deal into jeopardy," it said, underscoring
that the ruling party on Friday "wanted to take the ministries of finance, home
affairs, local government and foreign affairs from the MDC." According to
the government report, Tsvangirai's MDC gets 13 portfolios, including constitutional
and parliamentary affairs, economic planning and investment promotion, labour and
social welfare, sport and arts and culture. The splinter opposition grouping
led by Arthur Mutambara would get three ministries, giving the combined opposition
16 ministries in the 31-member proposed cabinet. Tsvangirai — who
gets the newly created prime ministerial post — is due to address a rally in
Harare on Sunday where he is expected to make his first comments
on Mugabe's
latest gambit. Zimbabwe is now a far cry from the model regional economy
and breadbasket it once was. Inflation soared to 231 million percent in July, while
food and basic goods are critically understocked and unemployment rampant.
The country is set to unveil a new Z$50 000 banknote on Monday,
the central bank said. The new note — which will come barely two
weeks after the launch of a Z$20 000 banknote — is worth US$5 on the
parallel market and US$294 at the official rate, and is enough for three loaves of
bread. MDC spokesperson Nelson Chamisa urged fresh regional mediation to
end the ruinous political crisis which has added to the misery of Zimbabweans living
on the edge. "There is a deadlock and it can only be broken through Sadc
(the Southern African Development Community) and its appointed mediator, Mbeki,"
he said. But some urged the MDC to accept what was on offer and serve
the country's best
interests even if the situation was unjust. "Zimbabweans
are suffering and the MDC can use the ministries allocated to them to do what they
can to improve the lot of Zimbabweans and rally the people to their cause," said
Takavafira Zhou, a political scientist. "Pulling out would be futile. If they pull
out they would have to employ another strategy but what strategy can they use
when Zaun-PF is in control of the army and the police?"